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Earthquake

Mexico City earthquake

19 September 1985 Mexico City

Mexico City earthquake
Image: United States Geology Survey · Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
10,000Deaths
250,000Displaced / homeless
$4bnEstimated cost

The epicentre lies 350 km away on the Pacific coast, but the old lake sediments on which the capital is built strongly amplify the seismic waves.

Consequences

Human consequences

Several hundred buildings collapse, including hospitals.

Environmental consequences

Amplification by lake-bed soils becomes a textbook case in seismology.

Economic consequences

Huge losses in the middle of the Mexican debt crisis.

Political consequences

Citizen mobilisation makes up for state inaction and lastingly weakens the ruling party (PRI).

Further reading

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